Toxic air pollution and concentrated social deprivation are associated with low birthweight and preterm Birth in Louisiana*


Previous studies indicate that pollution exposure can increase risks of adverse birth outcomes, but Black communities are underrepresented in this research, and the potential moderating role of neighborhood context has not been explored. These issues are especially relevant in Louisiana, which has a high proportion of Black residents, an entrenched history of structural racism, the most pounds of toxic industrial emissions annually, and among the nation’s highest rates of low birthweight (LBW), preterm birth (PTB), and infant mortality.

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Kimberly A TerrellGianna N St Julien and Maeve E Wallace, Published 14 March 2024 • © 2024 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd, Environmental Research: HealthVolume 2Number 2 DOI 10.1088/2752-5309/ad3084